The main difference between margin and padding is that Margin is a space outside the border and Padding is a space inside the border.
What is Margin in CSS with Diagram
Margins are used to move an element up or down and left or right on a page. See the image, if we want to give space from the top of the element, we have to use the margin-top property to specify space from the top of the element. Read What is Padding in CSS for full understanding.
What is Padding in CSS with Diagram
Padding refers to the space between the content of an element and its border. It creates internal space within the element, effectively pushing the content away from the border.
Padding can be applied to all four sides of an element (top, right, bottom, and left) individually, or it can be set using shorthand properties.
Difference between Margin and Padding
| Margin | Padding |
|---|---|
| Defined space outside the border | Defined space inside the border |
| Negative values are allowed | Negative values are not allowed |
| We can set the margin to auto | We cannot set the padding to auto |
| Margins collapse when adjacent elements have overlapping margins, resulting in the larger margin taking precedence. | Padding does not collapse, even if adjacent elements have overlapping padding. |
Most Asked Interview Questions on Margin and Padding
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